SHIELD – Swift Hydrocortisone Intervention after trauma exposure

2025-523350-13-02 Protocol SHIELD Therapeutic exploratory (Phase II) Authorised, recruitment pending

Status Authorised, recruitment pending · 1 EU/EEA countries · 4 sites · Protocol SHIELD

Overview

Sponsor-declared trial summary

Phase Therapeutic exploratory (Phase II)
Status Authorised, recruitment pending
Participants planned 196
Countries 1
Sites 4

Posttraumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD)

The main objective is to investigate whether hydrocortisone, compared to placebo, leads to lower clinician-assessed PTSD symptomology 3 months after trauma.

Key facts

Sponsor
Amsterdam UMC Stichting
Participant type
Patients, Healthy volunteers
Age range
18-64 years
Gender
Male and Female
Therapeutic area
Psychiatry and Psychology [F] - Mental Disorders [F03]
Decision date (initial)
2026-03-17
Transition trial
No
Low-intervention
No
Rare-disease indication
No
Vulnerable population
Yes
Funding sources
Dutch Brain Foundation (Hersenstichting Nederland)

Trial design

CTIS Part I — objectives, methods, condition coding

Main objective

Scope: Prophylaxis, Efficacy

The main objective is to investigate whether hydrocortisone, compared to placebo, leads to lower clinician-assessed PTSD symptomology 3 months after trauma.

Secondary objectives 5

  1. To investigate whether hydrocortisone, compared to placebo, leads to a lower risk of a clinician-assessed PTSD diagnosis 3 months after trauma.
  2. To investigate whether hydrocortisone, compared to placebo, leads to lower long-term self-reported PTSD symptomology after trauma.
  3. To investigate whether hydrocortisone, compared to placebo, leads to better other long-term outcomes after trauma: mood, quality of life and cost-effectiveness, alcohol use, sleep quality, SAEs, patient-reported outcomes.
  4. To investigate descriptive potential moderators/mediators of the effect of hydrocortisone treatment on the abovementioned outcomes.
  5. To evaluate the intervention and explore scalability and implementation of our approach through qualitative analysis.

Conditions and MedDRA coding

Posttraumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD)

Regulatory references

Plan to share IPD
No
EU CT numberTitleSponsor
2025-523350-13-00 SHIELD – Swift Hydrocortisone Intervention after trauma exposure Amsterdam UMC Stichting

Eligibility criteria

Principal inclusion / exclusion criteria as submitted by sponsor

Inclusion criteria 4

  1. Age: 18 to 65
  2. Sex/gender: any
  3. Proficiency in Dutch
  4. Presented at ED as a result of a one-time incident involving injury as a result of an accident, physical or sexual violence or another kind of exceptional situation

Exclusion criteria 4

  1. Not able to give informed consent
  2. Not allowed to take hydrocortisone
  3. Psychiatric counterindications assessed through anamnesis
  4. Practical exclusion criteria (e.g., no reliable access to telephone or internet)

Endpoints

Primary and secondary outcome measures (English text)

Primary endpoints 1

  1. PTSD symptom severity at 3 months (T4) after the intervention, measured with the CAPS-5 score.

Secondary endpoints 5

  1. Status of PTSD diagnosis at 3 months (T4) after the intervention, measured with the CAPS-5.
  2. Self-reported PTSD symptom severity at 2 weeks (T1), 1 month (T2), 6 weeks (T3), 3 months (T4), 6 months (T5) and 12 months (T6) after the intervention, measured with the PCL-5.
  3. Scores on the questionnaires assessing other outcomes (IDS-SR, EQ-5D-5L, AUDIT, ISI) and SAEs at T1 to T6.
  4. Demographic data, scores on questionnaires (CTQ, LEC-5), wearable measuring heart rate (HR) and heart rate variability (HRV), intrusion and sleep diary, saliva sample collected at intake, self-composed questionnaires.
  5. Results of qualitative interviews with 20 participants of the trial

Investigational products

Investigational medicinal products (IMPs), comparators, placebo, auxiliary

Test 1

Hydrocortison Hualan 10 mg, tabletten

PRD11103023 · Product

Active substance
Hydrocortisone
Pharmaceutical form
TABLET
Route of administration
ORAL
Max daily dose
30 mg milligram(s)
Max total dose
120 mg milligram(s)
Max treatment duration
4 Day(s)
Authorisation status
Authorised
ATC code
H02AB09 — HYDROCORTISONE
Marketing authorisation
RVG 129641
MA holder
HUALAN
MA country
Netherlands
Paediatric formulation
No
Orphan designation
No
Modified vs. Marketing Authorisation
Yes
Modification description
Over-encapsulation (for blinding)

Placebo 1

Placebo pills will be matched in appearance and over-encapsulated with the same capsule as the test medication.

N/A · Product

Other product name
N/A
Pharmaceutical form
N/A
ATC code
N/A — N/A
Marketing authorisation
N/A
MA holder
N/A
MA country
Iceland
Paediatric formulation
No

Sponsors and contacts

Sponsor organisations, regulatory contacts, third parties

Amsterdam UMC Stichting

Sponsor organisation
Amsterdam UMC Stichting
Address
De Boelelaan 1117
City
Amsterdam
Postcode
1081 HV
Country
Netherlands

Scientific contact point

Organisation
Amsterdam UMC Stichting
Contact name
Christiaan Vinkers

Public contact point

Organisation
Amsterdam UMC Stichting
Contact name
Christiaan Vinkers

Locations

1 EU/EEA country · 4 investigational sites

By country

CountryMS statusPlanned subjectsSites
Netherlands Authorised, recruitment pending 196 4
Rest of world 0

Investigational sites

Netherlands

4 sites · Authorised, recruitment pending
Amsterdam UMC Stichting
Psychiatry, De Boelelaan 1117, 1081 HV, Amsterdam
Diakonessenhuis Stichting
Emergency Department, Bosboomstraat 1, 3582 KE, Utrecht
Stichting Viecuri Medisch Centrum voor Noord-Limburg
Emergency Department, Tegelseweg 210, 5912 BL, Venlo
Radboud universitair medisch centrum Stichting
Psychiatry, Geert Grooteplein Zuid 10, 6525 GA, Nijmegen

Results and documents

Annex IV summary of results, Annex V layperson summary, and all documents registered in CTIS for this trial

Documents 27 files

Public protocol annexes, IB summaries, regulatory submissions and post-authorisation documents registered in CTIS.

TypeTitleVersion
Protocol (for publication) D1_Protocol 2025-523350-13-02 redacted 3
Protocol (for publication) D4_Patient facing documents Alcohol Use Disorders Identification Test AUDIT 1
Protocol (for publication) D4_Patient facing documents Body Mass Index BMI 1
Protocol (for publication) D4_Patient facing documents Childhood Trauma Questionnaire CTQ 1
Protocol (for publication) D4_Patient facing documents Clinician-Administered PTSD Scale for DSM-5 CAPS-5 2
Protocol (for publication) D4_Patient facing documents Daily PTSD-Checklist for DSM-5 PCL-5 2
Protocol (for publication) D4_Patient facing documents Demographics 1
Protocol (for publication) D4_Patient facing documents Drug Use 1
Protocol (for publication) D4_Patient facing documents Eindscherm online vragenlijsten 1
Protocol (for publication) D4_Patient facing documents EuroQol-5 Dimension-5 Level EQ-5D-5L 1
Protocol (for publication) D4_Patient facing documents Insomnia Severity Index ISI 1
Protocol (for publication) D4_Patient facing documents Inventory of Depressive Symptomatology-Self Report IDS-SR 1
Protocol (for publication) D4_Patient facing documents Life Events Checklist for DSM-5 LEC-5 2
Protocol (for publication) D4_Patient facing documents Medication Screening 2
Protocol (for publication) D4_Patient facing documents Menstruation Hormonal Phase and Anticonception 2
Protocol (for publication) D4_Patient facing documents Patient Experience 1
Protocol (for publication) D4_Patient facing documents PTSD Check-in 2
Protocol (for publication) D4_Patient facing documents Side Effects Study Medication 1
Protocol (for publication) D4_Patient facing documents Sleep Diary 1
Protocol (for publication) D4_Patient facing documents Study Medication Adherence 1
Protocol (for publication) D4_Patient facing documents Suicidality Screening 1
Protocol (for publication) D4_Patient facing documents Tobacco Use 2
Recruitment arrangements (for publication) K1_Recruitment arrangements 3
Recruitment arrangements (for publication) K2_Recruitment material flyer 3
Subject information and informed consent form (for publication) L1_SIS and ICF adults redacted 4
Summary of Product Characteristics (SmPC) (for publication) E2_SmPC Hualan 1
Synopsis of the protocol (for publication) D1_Protocol synopsis NL 2025-523350-13-02 2

Application history

2 submissions — initial application plus substantial / non-substantial modifications

#TypeCodeSubmittedReference MSConclusionDecision date
1 INITIAL IN 2025-12-02 Netherlands Acceptable
2026-03-16
2026-03-17
2 SUBSTANTIAL MODIFICATION SM-1 2026-03-26 Netherlands Acceptable 2026-04-17